Family Survival List

Putting together an emergency plan seems like a daunting task but if you are ever in an emergency situation you will be glad you took the time to plan and include your family. I am sure you are thinking it now; if an emergency situation arose and you did not have a plan in place your first thought is going to be “what am I going to do to protect my family?” Putting a plan in place will put you in a position to keep your family safe.

First things first, water and food are your most basic essentials. Ready.gov suggests a three day supply for each person in your group. Just how long a person can live without food differs because of factor such as health, weight, age, etc., but water is a must have. Since water is heavy to carry and transport we recommend not only having a water supply but also having water filtration supplies such as filters or purifying tablets/drops.

Protection is also important. Having protection (yes, weapons) in your home is one thing, but knowing how to use them is another. You want to be able to handle any situation, but it is also important that everyone else in your household be able to do so. You may have young children, so you will need to find your own comfort level with teaching your kids how to protect themselves. What I like to tell people is to plan for the worst and hope for the best. Ask yourself: How will (fill in the blank) be able to protect themselves if I am not here?

At this point you are already putting a lot of thought into what you need to do to keep your family safe, but you’re not quite done yet. Watch this video on how FEMA is trying to get kids to educate their parents. Their thought is that the average American won’t listen to FEMA but maybe the kids will and then educate their parents. Obviously, having the luxury of staying in your home in the event of an emergency is preferable to anyone. After all, you have all of your belongings, tools, food, etc. as well as the comfort of your home and a locked door. But you may not be so lucky, so an exit plan is a must.

What is the quickest way out of town? What are alternate routes? Where will you go? Does your city have emergency shelters, and where are they? What shelters accept pets? Keep all of this listed in a convenient place and update it regularly. Subscribe to your city’s reverse emergency notification system. In addition create a special plan for you and your family members in the even that you have to meet to evacuate. You might not all be sitting at home together when an emergency arises. You may be at work, your kids may be at school, and your spouse may be running errands. Have a plan specifically for getting your family together first, and then proceed to a shelter/out of town/etc. You may need more than one plan and that’s OK, just make sure that your entire family knows the plan and practices it. It is always better to be safe than to be sorry.

Duct Tape

Survival Blog

Survival with duct tape

Duct tape is an incredibly useful product to have around the house; it is readily available and inexpensive. It has many practical applications including uses in survival situations. The metallic gray color can be somewhat offensive to the eye, so fortunately it is also available in a variety of colors and designs at your local hardware store.

Duct tape is durable, strong and waterproof so it makes for an excellent patch in many situations. Here is a list of just a few things:

-        Repair your rain gear: have a tear or rip in a water repellant article of clothing? No problem! Just cut a piece of duct tape to completely cover the hole, inside and out, and it works just as well as it did before you got the rip!

-        Avoid chiggers: when walking through a leafy or wooded area, tuck your pant legs in to your boots and duct tape all the way around to keep chiggers away from your skin.

-        Repair a tent: Have a rip in the side of your tent? Patch over it, inside and out, with duct tape to completely cover the tear.

-        Create a makeshift butterfly bandage: cut duct tape into three small strips, one smaller than the other two. Place the smallest (sticky side to sticky side) across the other two, leaving the width of the smaller strip between the two.

-        Mark your trail: leave small pieces of duct tape on trees or other markers along your path. This works really great if you have neon colored duct tape.

-        Make cordage: duct tape is very strong, so twisting one piece of duct tape into a makeshift cord may be good enough, but if you need something stronger twist multiple pieces together.

-        Affix a bandage: you don’t want the “glue” of duct tape to affix to a wound, but take a piece of gauze or cotton completely covering your wound and cover with duct tape.

-        Close a hole in your water bottle/container: clean and dry the surface and affix enough duct tape over the hole, since it is waterproof you will not have any more leaks.

-        Mend shoes/clothing: apply duct tape to torn/ripped/cut area. If you have an iron to iron over the duct tape it will make the repair more permanent.

-        Repair a broken fishing pole: Did your fishing pole snap? Find a sturdy stick nearby and duct tape it to the pole (piecing it back together of course). Make sure the stick overlaps the broken section and the duct tape completely covers this section.

There seem to be countless uses to this wonder-tape and it is a must have in any survival situation. Oh yea did I mention the prom drees duct tape? click here to see duct tape prom dresses.

Miley Cyrus making U.S. look bad

From our friends at Survival Cave Food:

Miley Cyrus making U.S. look bad

If you haven’t had the chance to check out a video of Miley Cyrus’ collaboration with Robin Thicke at the 2013 MTV MVA’s your eyes should be thanking you. Thickes’ summer sensation “Blurred Lines” certainly makes you want to dance . . . but not like that. The former Disney star has done a complete 180 with her racy outfit, twerky dance moves and downright off-putting mouth gestures. Is this how our current generation of tweens and teens are acting?!

An often but fleeting thought is how our country appears to others around the world. Our politicians and celebrities are the focus of media not just in our country but in many other countries and this is what they see. They see Presidents, Mayors and Congressmen in sex scandals. They see a fascination (one I don’t really understand) with the Kardashian family. And now they see Miley Cyrus embarrassing herself and others on stage with her grotesque display of hypersexuality. US Weekly reports that Thicke is bummed over being overshadowed on his big night and he probably wouldn’t have included Cyrus if he knew she would out act the way she did.

http://www.usmagazine.com/entertainment/news/miley-cyrus-team-freaking-out-robin-thicke-bummed-after-vmas-2013268

There are people starving around the world, people homeless, people who are dying from preventable diseases, and here in the U.S. we choose to flaunt our lavish lifestyles and sing songs saying “I’ll do what I want” (thank you again Miley). The rest of the world has to see our country as a complete joke. We had it all, freedom from Britain, a lavish land that was fertile; we had “The American Dream”…for a while at least. But we have squandered it, taken it for granted, and now we are left with an out of control government, most of the country living in poverty, and all we seem to care about is what the hottest celebrity is tweeting.

We were once a world super power. The rest of the world actually looked to us as an example, asked for our help and valued us as an ally. It’s a depressing fact, but we are a joke to the rest of the world and Miley Cyrus is just the latest in a long line of crazed celebrity acts, pinning our flamboyant culture with tags lines of what not to do.

This isn’t just my opinion either. The Huffington Post reported on a story that NBC produced just a year ago in conjunction with the BBC and World Opinion.org that clearly shows the rest of the world thinks we Americans are “over the top” and that America “has the most negative influence” on the rest of the world. Oh yeah, and the vast majority view China as the world’s leading economic power. Overall it isn’t just our political stance in the world, but our bad manners, disrespectful attitudes and overt sexuality that are off-putting to the entirety of the world.

As a society we are in desperate need of change. I just hope we can. Still want to see that video? Ok so click here and see what the rest of the world sees!

Snake Bite Safety

From our friends at Survival Cave Food:

Snake Bite Safety

Unfortunately for many outdoorsmen, poisonous snakes are still prowling around in the most inconvenient places. Sometimes, you can step on one, or too close to one, and their instincts tell them to strike to protect themselves. While bites from poisonous snakes can’t always be avoided, they can be treatable and manageable when you know the steps.

First you should know that most snakes will avoid you at all costs. There are very few snakes (namely the South East Asian King Cobra and the African Mamba) who will attack a human out of aggression, and even so that will seldom happen. Almost all snake accidents are because a human does not hear or see a snake and will walk too close or step on them.

Even though snakes avoid you at all costs, you should still make it a point to avoid them at all costs. When outdoors, don’t sleep next to bushes, tall grass, large rocks, or trees. Snakes will hang out there, especially at night, so it’s best to sleep in open clearings. If you want to be extra careful, mosquito netting underneath a sleeping bag will usually deter them. Don’t stick your hands in dark places when you don’t know what’s in there (you’d think this wouldn’t even need to be said, but apparently lots of people don’t think that through). Don’t pick up a dead snake without cutting off the head first. The nervous system is often still active after a snake has died and it can still bite. When hiking, look at the ground and where you’re going to be stepping, and you’ll hardly ever have any problems.

Usually it’s pretty hard to tell if a snake is poisonous. Most snakes that the average person will come across won’t be poisonous, but if you’re bitten and you think it could be poisonous, call 911. Better yet, call poison control so they can help you identify what might have bit you. If you live in North America, the most common poisonous snakes are pit vipers (AKA rattle snakes, copperheads, and cottonmouths) and coral snakes.

You can divide most poisonous snakes into two groups: proteroglypha and solenglypha. Proteroglypha has a “fixed” fang (meaning they are always erect) and usually delivers a neurotoxin, which will usually cause troubled breathing. A solenoglypha will have a “folded”(meaning the fangs will protrude when needed)  fang that usually delivers a hemotoxin, which affect your circulatory system. This will cause danged skin tissues and internal hemorrhaging. Unfortunately for us, most snakes have both types of venom, though one type will usually be more dominant.

The severity of a snake bite depends on a few things: where you were bitten, the size and category of snake, and the age and health of the person that got bitten. Sometimes, a snake will bite without delivery the poison. If the snake did deliver poison, symptoms will most likely occur within 8 to 12 hours, but you should never wait until you experience symptoms. However, symptoms can sometimes show up to two weeks after the bite.

If you or someone with you is bitten by a snake bite, they should be taken to a physician immediately. You make wash the wound with soap and water. Try not to move the area that has been bitten. IA tourniquet may be applied two to four inches above the bite, but two fingers should be able to fit underneath. If the tourniquet is too tight, it will block arterial flow and can worsen tissue damage. The myth that you should suck out the venom is simply that: a myth. However, a venom extractor found in most commercial kits can prove to be helpful when applied for about 30 minutes. Unfortunately the use of these extractors are still debated between experts, so never rely on the device.  Never apply ice to the wound – it could worsen the bite.

The hospital will always know what to do in case of a snakebite. Usually, it’s treated with anti-venom or a through cleansing of the wound and observation afterwards. Just remember to stay calm and let your doctor do all the work!

Weapons

From our friends as Survival Cave Food:

Weapons to Protect Your Family

It’s always best to be safe rather than sorry. Unfortunately, there are some criminals may attack you or your family and you must know what you can do to protect yourself and your loved ones. Many people say that the best way to keep safe from an intruder is to have a weapon.I believe the Best weapon is a gun. Why, well because number one, most people who see it, no longer want to bother you. Number two, you don't have to get close to your attacker to use it. Lastly, it can do lots of damage up to and including causing death.

There are endless possibilities when it comes to weaponry, but it is important to know how to care for and handle your weapon of choice, no matter which weapon you happen to choose.

There is a lot of debate about whether guns should be allowed in homes but we all know that a well protected home is always better. Keep in mind that you should not handle a gun if you have not been trained to do so. Take a class, complete with a safety course, and at least have a few practice trials You must always have a secure place where only you or very few people can access, such a safe with only one key. If you want to allow someone else to have access to that safe, they also must be trained to handle the fire arm. You should never let a child have access – never tell them where the key to the safe is. Better yet, don’t even let them know where the safe is. But you must remember that when you are home, that gun has to be available. If you can't get to your gun, you can't protect yourself. You should always consider what gun to get before purchasing one. Hand guns are small, compact, easy to store, and easy to hide. However, many have a very powerful recoil, so be aware of that. Also, be aware of where your hands are when handling the gun – too close to the top, and the top part of the gun will slide back (this is why it’s called the slide) and could catch and severely cut your hand – of course, you will learn this in a safety class. Each type of gun has its own advantages. Shotguns have a great scare factor.  The sound of a shell being chambered along with the size of it is quite intimidating. Hand guns are easy to get to and conceal and the best thing to do is to have one of each of these. Be absolutely positive when brandishing a firearm – if you are forced to use it, know that it completely necessary. Understand that when you shoot- you shoot to kill. If you are not prepared to do that then do not point your gun at anyone. Do not shoot at dark figures, because it may just be your teenager sneaking in after curfew or another family member.

If you do have a teenager you may want teach him or her to use your gun. Just make sure you get them trained properly. A stun gun or pepper spray are also good alternatives. Pepper spray can be kept on a key chain and can be the easiest to access. Bear spray can be used instead of pepper spray – the range is much farther. Stun guns are also useful, but it usually requires close contact. If you don’t want to use a weapon, walk with your keys between your knuckles when walking in unfamiliar or dark areas. A scrape across the face with some house keys cause a lot more damage than you would think. Knives are not recommended – close contact is required and when not handled properly, the situation can become very dangerous.

Of course, nothing beats a safety system at your home. A weapon should be a last resort. If you have a security system set up in your home, the police department will automatically be alerted and they are supposed to respond but what if they don't? Many cities are overwhelmed and you call may not get dispatched first. In the event there is a delay, you don't want to have to protect yourself with your bare hands. Another benefit to a home security system is, the loud alarm may scare off any unwanted intruders. Violence should not be your first choice but you need to be prepared to do what you need to protect your family.

Tornado Safety

From our good friends at Survival Cave Food!

Tornado Safety

Tornados seem to be affecting America a little more than usual lately, due to the heightened extreme weather conditions, and it is important to know how to keep you and your family safe.

Where to go during a tornado usually depends on where you’re located. The basements of houses usually are the safest, and if you have a basement (which unfortunately many people this day and age do not) make sure to supply it with emergency food and water. However, if your house doesn't have a basement, or if you’re in an apartment, go under a stairwell or into a hallway with no windows because the high winds could cause debris to crash into a window. If you simply cannot avoid windows, go to the very center of the room, where it would be the hardest for any flying debris or broken glass to reach you. It is very important to remember to cover your head and neck – injury in those areas could result in brain damage or paralysis. Stay away from corners of rooms because that is where most debris will pile up. You should get under a sturdy piece of furniture if there is one available, such as a strong table, desk, or work bench. Hide your head behind it, your whole body if you can, and hold onto the furniture to keep it from slipping away.

If you’re in a large office building or school, go away from glass and towards the center of the bottom floor. If you are at a school, the school administrators will have a disaster plan. It is in your best interest to follow this disaster plan and to stay with the group. An office building does not likely have a designated leader to conduct a disaster plan, so hide underneath a desk and stay away from the windows. If you know that the building has a basement, quickly go there.

If you’re in a mobile home, exit immediately – even if it’s tied down, it could still get blown away or torn apart by the high winds.

Cars can be very dangerous during tornados. If you are far away from the storm, drive the car so it is moving perpendicular to the tornado. If you are too close to drive away, park the car, secure your seat belt, and try to lean away from the windows.

If you’re outside during a tornado, your best bet is to get inside. If you can’t find any shelter, you should find a ditch or a low-lying area. Better yet is if you can find a ditch or low-lying area near a strong building. There may be some flooding during/after the tornado, however, so be on the lookout for any flash floods, because a low-lying area will be the first to fill with water.

Of course, the best way to stay safe during a tornado is to be prepared. You should have a disaster kit , survival food, both waiting for you in a designated, easy to reach area. You should have water, an emergency food supply, batteries and flashlights, a generator, a list of important phone numbers and addresses, a radio, and a file of all your important documents, including social security cards and birth certificates. If you have a family, you should train each person to know what to do in case of a tornado or storm. They should all be aware of where the emergency supplies are and they should know where to go or where to meet up with the rest of your family members. Make sure they all have their IDs and emergency contacts memorized.

Gardening in a small space

Survival Cave Food - Guest Blog

Gardening in a small space

Unfortunately, not every wannabe gardener can afford a house or plot of land in which to plant a garden. However, there are definitely ways to maximize your small space to create a cute, maybe even functional, garden.

First, you need to think of your available spaces. For many people the fire escape, balcony or patio, hand rails, walls, windowsills, or along the side of the building will have a sufficient amount of space.

Many apartment dwellers have a patio where they can grow so plants. There endless possibilities for patio gardening and it’s encouraged that you get as creative as you want!

A pallet garden consists of a pallet that most people can usually find behind supermarkets next to dumpsters. Add some landscape fabric to the back of the pallet so you don’t damage the wall that the pallet will rest against. Cascading shrubbery is good for pallet gardening make the pallet look fuller.

If you’d like to get especially artsy, you can plant a small garden in an old dresser. You have to get plants that can grow in shallow containers like herbs, lettuce, onions, cucumbers, carrots, radishes, strawberries, weigela, begonias, and cannas. You will need a solid, untreated wood dresser. If they dresser has been treated (AKA paint or stain), line the bottom of the drawers so chemicals don’t get in the plants. Drill some holes in the bottom of the drawers and fill the drawers with organic potting soil. Remember to consider spacing instructions for your plants and to put them in appropriate sunlight. If you’d like this idea, but don’t have space outside, keep potted plants inside!

If you want to keep it simple, have several potted plants. Though potted plants can sometimes be considered easier than a normal garden, they require more waters and are more susceptible to weather changes. And remember that even though multiple plants in one pot can make for a fuller looking plant, overcrowding will cause them to die. A time-release fertilizer will usually help with this. The type of pot you use doesn’t usually make much of a difference, though the size of the pot definitely affects the growth of the plant. Many gardeners choose fun containers, such as old shoes or chairs, to grow potted plants in.

Window boxes are also always an option. Avoid using window boxes that are clear or metal because it will heat the plant too much. You will have to secure the window box with bolts or wire. After that, cover the bottom with landscape fabric, fill the box about a quarter full with soil, and stir in some compost.

If you know that you’ll be in your dwelling for a few years, you can use a trellis against a wall to train any slow-growing shrub or herb such as cotoneaster, juniper, or yew to grow up the trellis for an appealing ivy-walled look. It does take quite a while to get them to grow, however, so make sure you have enough time.

Survival Cave Guest Blog - Harvesting Rainwater

Survival Cave Food - Guest Blog

Harvesting Rainwater

Lots of people don’t know that you can collect rainwater to use as an independent water supply. It can prevent flooding, replenish the ground water table, and even support small plot farming or sustainable gardens. China and Brazil often use rainwater for drinking water and in Bermuda it is law that all new construction enables the use of rainwater.

Property that experiences rainfall often, but does not utilize rainwater recycling, drains rainwater and runoff away to lower, downslope areas that can contaminate surface water with sediment. Leaf mulch is drained away with it, which deplete the fertility of the land. However, by using rainwater recycling, the area with hydrate itself by using runoff and greywater, which will stop downslope flooding. A good rainwater system will capture, divert, and store water for later use.

If you wish to set up a rainwater recycling system, you first must know where a good collection site would be. Anywhere that the rain does not fall to the ground is a sufficient place. The most common site to collect rainwater if your roof/rain gutter. A 25 foot by 40 foot home sheds about 600 gallons of water in an hour of moderate rainfall (about 1 inch).

Second, you need a transportation system. Gutters and downspouts that are on the edges of the roof are usually the best bet. The size of your gutter is important. The gutter must be large enough to carry the water that’s running off the roof. If your roof has roughly 1000 square feet, a 5 inch gutter and 3 inch downspout will be sufficient. A bigger roof will require bigger gutters and downspouts. You also need to apply a filter so you can keep debris from getting into your water supply. You should use a fine-mesh, aluminum window screen, especially if mosquitoes populate your area.

Next, you need to know what to store the water in. Barrels are usually the best and are available at many gardening stores. The barrel should be underneath the downspout, but should also be near the part of your garden that needs the most water. You need to dig a 4 inch deep area that the cinderblock base of the barrel will fit comfortably in. Fill the 4 inch deep area with gravel, so you can level the cinder blocks and drain away water in order to keep the area as dry as possible. Remember that the higher you place the barrels, the better the water pressure will be. Be aware of where the spigot is placed, because if it is too short you won’t be able to fit a container underneath to fill with water. The barrels may overflow, but don’t worry, the gravel underneath will drain away the extra water.

It should be noted that if you want to use the water for drinking water, or to be used for hygienic purposes, it must be treated to avoid the growth of bacteria, which can cause illness. A bleas solution or filter can also be used for this purpose.

Slow Summer

Slow Summer

Everything slows in the summer business wise, but it speeds up personally.  With three kids free of the grid of school, there is so much to do, and so little time to do it.  Organization is key, but that also kind of kills the lazy summer feeling.

Business is of course slow, and it's hard to blame people.  Who can think of Disaster Prep now while the days are long and things feel so safe and secure?  It's probably the BEST time to do preparation, but then again, we have a lot of summer costs.  Vacations aren't cheap, and gas prices suddenly goes through the roof.

So far this summer we've had a big cookout at a local park camp, but it was a windy day so it became a struggle.  We've sent one son to Ireland, two boys to San Francisco, my wife visited L.A., and I've been the homebody.  I've gotten the family out for early morning football games. The competition and cool morning air keep us all in shape.  We've added some racquetball to the list of things we do to keep our bodies in shape as well as Tai Chi, bike riding, and Chi Kung.  

This summer we saw an ancestral home for 35+ years in the family get sold, and we've taken a long hard look at what we really want to offer in our lives as a gift to the world, and asked ourselves whether we are doing that to our fullest ability right now?  Things are so impermanent.

It's been an interesting summer.  There is a discontent in the air, and then again their is a magical settling.  How can you be both content and discontent at the same time?

As the saying goes: I think we live in interesting times.... 

Survival Cave Food - Dangers of Floods

From our Friends at Survival Cave Food:

Dangers of Floods

Floods usually aren’t on our minds, but the truth of the matter is that they can be quite dangerous. What most people don’t consider are the diseases that floods can spread.

Floods can spread both water-borne diseases and vector-borne diseases. Water-borne diseases are (obviously) spread through the water. Diseases can be contracted through contact with polluted waters. There are several diseases such as typhoid fever, cholera, and hepatitis A, that can be contracted through polluted water. You can get also get wound infections, dermatitis, conjunctivitis, and ear, nose and throat infections.

Vector-borne diseases can also be prominent, which are usually spread through stagnant water. The stagnant water creates a new environment for animals and insects that can spread malaria, yellow fever, and West Nile fever.

Of course, disease is only one of the many worries that come with a flood. Experts report that most deaths that occur due to flooding is because people get trapped in their cars. People often overestimate their car and try to drive across water logged roads. It only takes 6 inches of water to sweep your car from the road. Also keep in mind that floods often damage bridges and dams so you should avoid these during and for a while after the flood.

Never wade through the waters. Not only can you contract the diseases mentioned above, but the water can change pace at any moment. You may begin wading through relatively still water, but at any time the water could begin to move rapidly. It may take you completely off your feet, ramming you into near by objects or drowning you. Also, nasty chemicals could be picked up in the water and could causes rashes or illness.

It’s obvious that one should not use electricity when there’s a floor. Don’t try to remove electrical wires, even if you think the line is dead. You should wait until officials authorize that the area is safe before you use any electrical devices.

Unfortunately, animals are often hurt in floods. If you are in an especially rural area, you may notice rodents and reptiles struggling in the flood. Though it’s a sad situation, it is not recommended that you try to lend a helping hand. Those animals can contract disease from the flood, too, and they could easily give you a disease or injure you. However, you still should keep your own pets safely with you, leashed or caged at all times. Once the flood is over, make sure to wash your pets thoroughly so they can get any chemicals or bacteria off of them. 

It can take anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours for a flash flood to fully develop. When a flood warning is announce, it is recommended that you evacuate to a safe area immediately. You should know of a place to go to beforehand – higher ground is your safest bet, other than leaving the area completely.

After experiencing a flood, make sure to have your home inspected. Even if you do not see any damage, there could be structural problems, mold, electrical wiring problems, or even problems with your sewage system.

Survival Cave Food - Whitey Bulger

From our friends at Survival Cave Food:

The truth about Whitey Bulger

When you hear the words “mobster” or “gangster,” you may think of the 1920s suited man, complete with a fedora and a large gun stuffed in a briefcase. Though the fedora may have gone out of style (for the most part, anyways), mobster families are still holding strong, even if they’re a little bit more under the radar than their Depression-era originators.

One of the most notorious organized-crime leaders of our time is Whitey Bulger, who is based on Boston and has been on the FBIs top 10 most wanted list for the past 12 years. He was most prominent in the crime world between the 1970s and 1990s but was not captured by police until 2011. He has been charged with money laundering, extortion, drug dealing, and participating in 19 murders (though he was once quoted to have killed 40 men). He began a life of crime at 14 and though he had a brief stint in the air force (and was arrested for going AWOL), he was somehow honorably discharged. After that, his criminal record began to escalate. He had several different crimes to boast under his belt before he joined the Winter Hill Gang where he began to make a name for himself as a ruthless mobster. When Winter, the head of the Winter Hill Gang, was arrested, Whitey assumed leadership and controlled a large portion of Boston’s drug scene and loan shark operations for the next 16 years. However, from 1975 to 1990, he served as an FBI informant. He somehow not only took down Boston’s Patriarca crime family, but also built his own crime network to be stronger than ever.

Though he had successfully slipped away from law enforcement before due to friendly connections within the FBI, he was finally captured in Santa Monica where he was living with his long-time mistress.

He was captured in 2011, but Whitey has again made the papers in 2013 due to the recent death of Stephen Rakes. Rakes claimed to have been forced at gunpoint by Bulger to sell his liquor store below market value so Bulger’s gang, the Winter Hill Gang, could use the store as a front. This was back in 1984, and Rakes was supposed to be a witness on the current trial against Whitey. However, he was recently dropped from the witness list, with no reported reason as to why they decided to drop him. Days later, Rakes was found dead in Lincoln, MA. There was no obvious trauma and an autopsy report will soon conclude cause of death.

In June, Rakes was reported to be eager to stand a witness. He insisted that he would not allow the mob to take advantage of him. He was then quoted to have said “At least I’m still alive.” Unfortunately, that is no longer the case for 59 year old father. Other victims of Bulger’s crimes still hope that the courts will bring justice, but it is harder and harder to find witnesses willing to take stand. They are hoping there will be sufficient evidence to convict and imprison, but everybody knows that organized crime leaders know how to work the system all too well. We still have not seen the last chapter written about Whitey Bulger.

Survival Cave Food - Elliot Spitzer try to return

From our friends at Survival Cave Food

Elliot Spitzer try to return

In March of 2008, a New York governor named Eliot Spitzer was found to be a frequenter of a prostitution ring. Over several years he had spent about $80,000 on prostitutes. Spitzer was frequenting The Emperors Club VIP escort service under the name “Client 9.” He had been caught specifically with a young aspiring pop star named Ashley Dupre, who was under the name Kristen. Spitzer reportedly paid for everything she required during travel, including plane tickets, hotel rooms and room service, and cab fare. Over six months Spitzer had paid for seven prostitutes. The wiring of money became Spitzer’s downfall when the IRS saw money wired over to the escort service. At first, the IRS worried that he was a victim of fraud or identity theft, but it was later proven that Spitzer was indeed Client 9. Spitzer resigned from office after being threatened with impeachment. Fortunately for his female friend, the very publicized scandal got Dupre contract offers for Playboy and Hustler, as well as a spread in the New York Times.

Despite his blemished record, Spitzer is trying to make a comeback. Now, he is running for New York City Comptroller, which is the chief auditor and chief fiscal officer. People are said to be surprised at his low goal because he was formerly such an ambitious man. He will be managing about $140 billion in pension funds. His former nickname of Sheriff of Wall Street has not totally disappeared from his résumé, though. He is hoping to be a watchdog for Corporate America. Anthony Weiner, another disgraced politician, set his goals a little higher. Weiner now plans to run for mayor, though the former congressman was involved in a graphic sexting scandal. Opposing Spitzer is Kristin Davis, who once arranged some of the meetings with prostitutes for Spitzer.

Spitzer is not without an plan. One of the many goals on his agenda is to separate the role of CEOs and board chairmen at large corporations.  Earlier this year, investors tried to get JP Morgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon to resign from his position after a trading incident lost the company billions of dollars, which Spitzer supported. This is one of the examples Spitzer gives as to why he intends to separate the roles. He believes that ‘checks and balances’ must be given, even when dealing with normally satisfactory CEOs.

Spitzer hasn’t totally disappeared since his scandal, which is probably why it wasn’t all that hard to charge for a political opening. He had a brief CNN talk show, as well as quick episode host on Viewpoint. Also easing his return is John Liu, who is leaving the city comptroller office in order to pursue the position of mayor.

Spitzer says that he is asking Americans for forgiveness regarding his involvement in the prostitution ring. He says he has “acknowledged the wrongdoing and moved on,” but does not want to move on from his political career. Spitzer explains, “I’m running because having been attorney general and governor and assistant district attorney and having spent much of my career in public service, I cherish that.”  He says that he plans on re-energizing and re-envisioning the comptroller office, much like he did at the attorney general’s office. He must receive at least 3,750 signatures from registered voters. He promises to pay for his own campaign instead of taking part in New York’s financing system.

Survival Cave Food Post - Emergency Fuel Storage

From our friends at Survival Cave Food

Emergency Fuel Storage

People often store emergency fuel in case of power outages or emergencies. It is incredibly important to store your fuel properly, because the results of improperly stored fuel could be fatal. It is necessary to be aware of the different kinds of fuel and how each one should be stored.

LP gas: This is relatively easy to store, but also very dangerous. It can be used to power internal combustion engine, such as tractors and some other motor vehicles. This must be kept in a pressurized container for it to remain a liquid. It is only slightly heavier than air – leaks can result in an explosion. The gas will “puddle” in lower spots and if met with an ignition source, the explosion can be quite intense.

Gasoline: Though it stays as a liquid at room temperature, it easily goes stale. It must be stored away from moisture and be treated with a BHT additive. There is a product called Sta-Bil that is a fuel stabilizer and will keep the gas from breaking down. It can be found in most hardware stores. However, even when using a fuel stabilizer, you still need to rotate your stock so ensure there is no leaking and to make sure you can actually utilize the gas when you need it. It’s recommended that you rotate your stock every 6 months. You should not keep the gas in your house, or even in the garage if it is attached to house. The best place would be to put it in a shed or a garage that is not attached to the house. If you’re keeping gasoline on hand, most likely you’ll be wanting to use a generator. Do not store the gasoline attached to the generator. This could cause leaks or wear and tear to the generator. It’s recommended that you give the generator an appropriate amount of oil changes (usually about once a year unless you use it often).

Kerosene: This is the easiest fuel to store. It does not evaporate quickly, so it can remain in storage for long periods of time without being treated. It’s very versatile and can be used for heating, lighting, cooking and can usually be purchased for reasonable prices. What’s best about kerosene is that is not explosive and is an oil, not a volatile gas. One gallon of kerosene can store 134,00 btus of energy, which is roughly 50% more than a gallon of propane.

Diesel: This fuel will absorb moisture from the air, which can cause problems. Also, if left untreated, diesel fuel will create sludge. The sludge, if left long enough, will fill the entire tank, ruining the entire fuel source. You can use methanol to avoid this. Be sure to know whether you are using #1 or #2 Diesel fuel before you utilize it. The different fuels must be cared for differently. #2 is more prone to clogging in the fuel filter and you often have to add either diesel supplement , 10% gasoline or 20% kerosene.

Use some of these guides and you too can be just a little more prepared.

Survival Cave Food - China and Mattel

Our friends from Survival Cave Food blog once again offer us some powerful insights:

China and Mattel hurt US citizens

Mattel, one of the biggest toy manufacturers of our time, issued a recall in 2007 due to the dangerous lead-based paint that was on their products.

83 products of Mattel’s were recalled– some familiar faces such as Elmo and Dora were coated with the toxic paint. The lead poisoning is especially dangerous for small children because the development of their nervous system can be disrupted, causing learning disorders, seizures, comas, or death.

Mattel was relieved to report that they stopped about two-thirds of the product before it reached consumers, though still some toys were sold. Thankfully, no injuries have been reported. Mattel insisted that the warning was “intentionally broad,” so they could avoid any injuries.

Some people, such as Senator Dick Durbin, suggested that all toys that are imported from China be inspected for lead paint, which is about 80% of all toys sold in the US. It is the responsibility of the manufactures to ensure that their products are up to the American safety standards.

Not only were some toys recalled because of lead paint, but also because some toy sets were built with tiny magnets that a child may swallow. About 18.2 million of these toys were recalled, 9.5 million of which were in the US. Though one magnet, if swallowed, is not a serious health risk (other than choking, of course), if two are swallowed, the magnets can cause intestinal perforation, infection, or blockage. Unfortunately, four children were injured and one child died due to the magnets.

After the recall, Chinese officials halted and banned any products coming from Lee Der Industrial Co., who exported the tainted and malfunctioning products, to the US. The owner of the company reportedly hung himself in one of the warehouses.

It is almost unbelievable that toys – products specifically sold for America’s youth – would remain uninspected as they reached our children. Because the great majority of today’s toys are imported (mostly from China), it is hard to know what has been inspected and what has not. American made toys, however, are certifiably up to US safety standards. It is really difficult these days to find any toys made in the USA, but once you are familiar with the brands, they are more accessible. Some companies such as Crayola, Little Tykes, K’Nex and Arterro are all large brands that continue to manufacture their product in the US. You may have to pay just a little bit extra, but the safety of our children is ultimately priceless.

So China strikes again. When will we wake up that anything that China sends to the USA is bad, bad,bad. Will the US citizens keep buying China junk?….probably.

Monsanto GMO seeds - Survival Cave Food

Survival Cave Food

Monsanto GMO seeds

Our friends at Survival Cave Food have this to say about Monsanto and GMO Seeds:

Monsanto GMO seeds

Over the past few years, the American people have been forced to start thinking about what is in their food. The times of fresh fruit, vegetables, and meat are long behind us, and natural, unprocessed snacks are a thing of the past. Unless you grow your own food in an organic garden in your backyard, chances are you’re often ingesting genetically modified products.

Monsato, a biotech company, designed genetically modified seeds and sold them to farmers around the US. However, the seeds have shown signs of causing health risks. The Monsato Protection Act is meant to limit a judge’s power over whether Monsato can sell the seeds or not. Senator Jeff Merkley wants to send through an amendment that will overturn the Monsato Protection Act, which was earlier signed by Obama. Many criticize Obama for not scrutinizing the act enough and blame him for favoring big business instead of the health of American citizens.

Monsato seeds are meant to render stronger plants that have a heavier resistance to pest repellants. Of course the idea of stronger, more resistant plants doesn’t sound very offensive, but it just means that more chemicals will be pumped onto our food products. Though the plant won’t die from being covered in pesticides, it can absorb more of the chemicals and transfer them to humans when ingested.

Other than the controversy over the health risks of the seeds, Monsato has caused a scene by suing several farmers for supposedly using their genetically modified seeds without paying. Monsato so far has pursued more than 800 patent infringement cases, causing several farmers to go bankrupt because there were slight traces of their genetic modification in the famers’ seeds. Monsato has now promised not to sue if the farmers’ seeds have less than one percent of any of their patented modifications. Monsato actually lost a case to the Center for Food Safety in 2010 because they illegally planted genetically modified sugar beets. However, Monsato has not lost steam. Monsato has settled 700 cases and filed 144 infringement suits between 1997 and 2010, and with the Monsato Protection Act, they are sure to keep filing cases. Monsato is also starting to complain about the act being named “Monsato Protection Act,” because they insist they are one of many companies that genetically modify food. Even so, Monsato shouldn’t complain – the President of the United States is personally protecting them from fuming Americans.

More than 250,000 Americans have signed a petition to send to Obama in hopes of overturning the act. However, Obama decided to ignore the pleas of the American people. The act still withstands. Several groups around the world are making an effort to protest against Monsato. Those same groups are also hoping to send an act through that would make it mandatory to label all genetically modified foods. 62 countries other than America have made it illegal to not label GMO foods, including China and Russia. American citizens are outraged because Obama has made no laws demanding labels on GMO foods, especially because in 2007 he told Iowa famers “we’ll let folks know whether their food has been genetically modified because Americans should know what they’re buying.” Apparently, Obama has changed his mind.

Living Off the Grid

Our friends at Survival Cave Food have this to say about Living off the Grid:

Living off the grid

After a few decades of living in the US, many people begin to fantasize about living off the grid – no social media, no computers, no TV, etc. Though most people get out of their off-the-grid fantasy land, some decide to go through with it. But how do they do it?

First step is actually wanting it. Yes, we understand that you don’t want to have to pay your trash and sewer bills anymore, but is it reason enough to abandon your old life? If you have any doubts, don’t bother – you’ll start to hate all the extra work. Also, everyone thinks living off the grid is cheaper, which it is… eventually. It takes time and money to convert your power source and get all the tools and know-how you need to completely live off the grid. If you really want to live off the grid, you’ll need to know a few things.

You probably need a power system. If you want to, you can live in a shack with no electricity or running water, but most people need the basic amenities. If you want power, you have to think about where your home is going to be. If it’s in a forest, you may run into some trouble using wind power as your source because the tall trees block a lot of the wind. Trees also cause issues with solar power because they block some of the energy. Calm or cloudy days usually leave you with a  lot less power if you’re using solar or wind power systems. If you’re lucky enough to live by an all-season river or creek, you can use hydropower. To conserve power, however, you should burn wood and use propane for things like stoves and water heating. It’s a good idea to have a back-up generator around for emergencies.

You’ll definitely need a water collecting system. You’ll need a well, complete with a drilled well, water pump, and a water storage tank. You have to remember to test and treat your water often, though, because some water sources can become tainted. You may also want to invest in rain barrels for extra water, especially if you garden. If you live by a stream or river, you can collect water from there, but you must have an up-to-date purification system so you don’t drink tainted water.

Waste disposal will quickly prove important once you move off-the-grid. You need to check what the regulations are in your area, because if you violate the regulations, even while living off the grid, someone will find and fine you. Plus, if you’re doing it wrong, you’ll need to correct it because it’s not safe to dispose waste improperly. Most likely you’ll need to get a septic tank or a compost toilet, both of which require a lot of maintenance. Any waste disposal system will take a lot of maintenance.

You need transportation. Don’t think that just because you live away from modern society that you won’t someday have some sort of emergency. Whether there’s a natural disaster or a medical emergency, someday you’ll have to leave your precious home. So keep a car or at least a bike around. Camper vans are extra helpful, especially if you want to explore your surroundings more. You want to live in the wilderness, not get stuck in it.

Be prepared. Have extra food and water storage. You’re far from civilization and help is not always so easily accessible. If you are prepared and knowledgeable, then you’ll be fine. Have safety-kits, have a medical book around, and maybe even an emergency phone.

Sustainable gardening is always nice. If you live far from most grocery stores, most likely you won’t be too keen on going there too often. Or ever. So, if you want to avoid the Vons, try sustainable gardening. Growing your own food is cheaper and usually tastes better. It does take a lot of work and time, but it’s worth it in the end. If you really do it right, you can make your own ecosystem that doesn’t really need any attention from you at all.

Painting with my Daughter

During this hot and crazy summer, we often take a break from our 'disaster' planning and just concentrate on our family.  As it should be.  

My daughter Amethyst Smith asked me to do an oil painting with her. We choose a dark evening in the woods by a babbling stream... a dead tree watching over the scene. Ame painted the majority of it, and for one of her first tries it came out magnificently. I'm excited to see what she can do next. I thought I would share it with you all!

May 29th, 2013 - Wednesday - Buttermilk Biscuit Mix

May 29th, 2013 - Wednesday - Buttermilk Biscuit Mix

I've just spent the day compiling and updating all the Buttermilk Biscuit Mixes we have on www.disasternecessities.com!  We have long term food storage buttermilk biscuit mixes from Provident Pantry, Augason Farms, Saratoga Farms, and Honeyville.  So which is the best?  Well... there are, as usual many factors in deciding which is the best.  The first factor most people consider is price.  Next is Brand Name Loyalty.  Next is quality.  Next is Taste!  Another is shelf life.  

Product	Ounces	Cost / Ounce	Cost
Honeyville Bag	80	$0.12	$9.99
Saratoga Farms #10 Can	65	$0.18	$11.95
Augason Farms #10 Can	46	$0.19	$8.89
Provident Pantry #10 Can	51	$0.25	$12.95
Augason Farms Every Day Size	13	$0.41	$5.35

Based on our analysis here, the Honeyville 5 lb bag is the winner on cost.  But it only has a 1 year shelf life... so if you are really interested in long term food storage and cost is your main criteria, you would go with the Saratoga Farms Biscuit Mix in a #10 Can.  Of course, I know a lot of people who prefer the Provident Pantry brand for overall quality and taste.  You get what you pay for in many cases.